17th century Japanese village uncovered in Cambodia

 

Kyodo News                                                                                           Phnom Penn - February 12, 2008


A site of a Japanese village dating back to the 17th century has been found in the outskirts of Cambodia’s capital Phnom Penh, a Japanese archaeologist said Wednesday.

Hiroshi Sugiyama, chief research fellow at Japan’s National Research Institute for Cultural Properties, said that based on research since 2004 and analyses of excavations and documents, the site in Ponhea Lueu Commune, about 25 kilometers north of Phnom Penh, is a Japanese village dating back to the 17th century.

Based on on-site research, excavations and historical documents, Japanese people came to Cambodia aboard ships between 1601 and 1635, he said.

''There were about 100 Japanese living in the village during that period of time, and most of them were engaged in religious affairs and trading,'' Sugiyama said in a lecture on his findings to about 100 Cambodians, many of them university students, at the Cambodia-Japan Cooperation Center in the Royal University of Phnom Penh.

Sugiyama showed objects such as ceramics and kilns which were excavated from the claimed site, as well as sketches of a Shuin-sen (Japanese ship with Shogunate license) that is 45 meters in length and 8.1 meters in width with capacity of boarding about 300 people.

He said that in the 17th century, some Japanese people cruised to Southeast Asia to engage in trading of wax, sugar, carpets, peacock feathers and jaguar skins.

A Japanese Embassy official said the embassy plans to install a pole or mark for Japanese tourists to stop at during visits to the site.

Sathol Miura, head of the Cambodian branch of the Japanese travel agency APEX, predicted that once the Japanese village becomes known in Japan, more Japanese tourists will travel to Cambodia and visit the site.

Last year, 161,973 Japanese tourists visited the country, according to official statistics.